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Next: ¸®½ºÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ´õ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ Up: ÀϹÝÀÎÀ» À§ÇÑ ÆÄÀ̽ã Áöħ¼­ Previous: »ç Àü   ¸ñ Â÷

¸ðµâÀ» »ç¿ëÇϱâ

¿©±â¿¡ ÀÌ Àå¿¡¼­ ŸÀÌÇÁÇؾßÇÒ ¿¬½À¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.( ±×°ÍÀ» ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ À̸§Áö¾î¶ó cal.py)[*]:
import calendar

year = input("Type in the year number:")
calendar.prcal(year)
±×¸®°í ¿©±â¿¡ ³»°¡ ¾òÀº Ãâ·ÂÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ º¸ÀδÙ:
Type in the year number:2001
                                  2001                                  

       January                  February                    March       
Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su      Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa Su
 1  2  3  4  5  6  7                1  2  3  4                1  2  3  4     
 8  9 10 11 12 13 14       5  6  7  8  9 10 11       5  6  7  8  9 10 11     
15 16 17 18 19 20 21      12 13 14 15 16 17 18      12 13 14 15 16 17 18     
22 23 24 25 26 27 28      19 20 21 22 23 24 25      19 20 21 22 23 24 25     
29 30 31                  26 27 28                  26 27 28 29 30 31
(³»°¡ ¸î °³ÀÇ Ãâ·ÂÀ» »ý·«ÇßÁö¸¸, ¿©·¯ºÐÀº ÀÌÇظ¦ Çϸ®¶ó°í »ý°¢ÇÑ´Ù.) ÀÚ ±× ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ¹«¾ùÀ» Çϴ°¡? ù ¹ø° ¶óÀÎ import calendar´Â »õ·Î¿î ¸í·É¾î import¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. import¸í·É¾î´Â ÇϳªÀÇ ¸ðµâÀ» ÀÐ¾î µéÀδÙ. (ÀÌ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â calendar ¸ðµâ). ±× ¸í·É¾î°¡ Ç¥ÁØ ¸ðµâ¿¡¼­ »ç¿ë°¡´É ÇÑÁö ¾Ë¾Æº¸·Á¸é (´Ù¿î·Îµå ¹Þ¾Ò´Ù¸é) ÆÄÀ̽㠶óÀ̺귯¸® ÂüÁ¶¼­¸¦ »ìÆ캸µçÁö ¾Æ´Ï¸é http://www.python.org/doc/current/lib/lib.html·Î °¡º¸¶ó. ´Þ·Â ¸ðµâÀº 5.9¿¡¼­ ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù. ¿©·¯ºÐÀÌ ±× ÁÖ¼®ÀÇ ¸®½ºÆ®¸¦ Àß »ìÆ캸¸é ÇϳªÀÇ ÇÔ¼ö°¡ ÀϳâÄ¡ ´Þ·ÂÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇÏ´Â 'prcal' À» È£ÃâÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. " calendar.prcal(year) "¶óÀÎÀº ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¿ä¾àÇÏÀÚ¸é, ¸ðµâÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é ±×°ÍÀ» ¼öÀÔ(import)Ç϶ó ±×¸®°í ±× ¸ðµâ¿¡¼­ÀÇ ÇÔ¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á¸é module_name.function ÀÇ Çü½ÄÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇ϶ó
ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÀÛ¼ºÇÏ´Â ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ¹æ¹ýÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù:
from calendar import prcal

year = input("Type in the year number:")
prcal(year)
ÀÌ ¹öÀüÀº ¸ðµâ¿¡¼­ Ưº°ÇÑ ÇÔ¼ö Çϳª¸¸À» ¼öÀÔÇÑ´Ù.
¿©±â¿¡ ÆÄÀ̽㠶óÀ̺귯¸®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ¿¹Á¦ (´ëÃæ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº À̸§À» Áö¾î clock.py)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. (ÄÜÆ®·Ñ Å°¿Í C Å°¸¦ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ´­·¯¼­ ±× ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» »ç¸Á½ÃÄѶó.):
from time import time, ctime

prev_time = ""
while(1):
    the_time = ctime(time())
    if(prev_time != the_time):
        print "The time is:",ctime(time())
        prev_time = the_time
¿©±â¿¡ ¾à°£ÀÇ Ãâ·ÂÀ» º¸ÀδÙ:
The time is: Sun Aug 20 13:40:04 2000
The time is: Sun Aug 20 13:40:05 2000
The time is: Sun Aug 20 13:40:06 2000
The time is: Sun Aug 20 13:40:07 2000
Traceback (innermost last):
  File "clock.py", line 5, in ?
    the_time = ctime(time())
KeyboardInterrupt
Ãâ·ÂÀº ¹°·Ð ¹«ÇÑÀÌ´Ù ±×·¡¼­ ³ª´Â ±×°ÍÀ» Ãë¼Ò½ÃÄ×´Ù.(±×·¸Áö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é Ãâ·ÂÀº Àû¾îµµ ÄÜÆ®·Ñ+C¸¦ ´©¸¦ ¶§±îÁö´Â °è¼ÓµÈ´Ù.) ±× ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ¹«ÇÑ ·çÇÁ¸¦ µ¹°í ÀÖ´Â ÁßÀÌ°í ±× ¶§¸¶´Ù ½Ã°£ÀÌ º¯Çß´ÂÁö ¾Æ´ÑÁö¸¦ Á¡°ËÇؼ­ ¸¸¾à º¯Çß´Ù¸é ±×°ÍÀ» Ãâ·ÂÇÑ´Ù. 'from time import time, ctime7' ¿¡¼­ import¼­¼ú¹® µÚ¿¡ ¿©·¯°³ÀÇ À̸§ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ÁÖ¸ñÇ϶ó.

ÆÄÀ̽㠶óÀ̺귯¸®´Â ¸¹Àº À¯¿ëÇÑ ÇÔ¼öµéÀ» ´ã°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÇÔ¼öµé·Î ¿©·¯ºÐÀÇ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥Àº ´õ¿í ´õ ´É·ÂÀ» °®°ÔµÇ°í ±×µéÁßÀÇ ¸¹Àº °ÍµéÀº ÆÄÀ̽㿡¼­ÀÇ ÇÁ·Î±×·¡¹ÖÀ» ½±°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.


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Next: ¸®½ºÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ´õ ÀÚ¼¼È÷ Up: ÀϹÝÀÎÀ» À§ÇÑ ÆÄÀ̽ã Áöħ¼­ Previous: »ç Àü   ¸ñ Â÷
Josh Cogliati jjc@iname.com